Total population in Belgium

In 2025, the total population (number of people) in Belgium was 11,758,603 people, up from 11,738,763 people in 2024. Explore the historical series and compare Belgium with other economies below.
Total population
Number of people
Belgium
YearPeople
202511 758 603
202411 738 763
202311 712 893
202211 641 820
202111 570 844
202011 540 107
201911 490 618
201811 428 605
201711 376 580
201611 332 701
201511 275 335
201411 210 119
201311 160 276
201211 107 518
201111 038 632
201010 936 626
200910 812 936
200810 709 708
200710 625 492
200610 548 442
200510 478 886
200410 421 292
200310 376 260
200210 332 973
200110 287 004
200010 251 717
How Belgium compares
Total population compared with other countries
Total population
About this indicator
Total population refers to all residents of a country or territory, regardless of legal status or citizenship. It reflects demographic dynamics driven by births, deaths, and migration.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Sources and updates

Data sources

The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.

Last update

This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.