Young population in Bulgaria
In 2025, the share of population aged under 15 in Bulgaria was 14.4 %, down from 14.5 % in 2024. This gives Bulgaria the 17th-highest in the European Union, and the 204th-highest globally (out of 236 economies with available data).
Young population
Share of total population aged under 15
Bulgaria
How Bulgaria compares
About this indicator
This indicator measures the share of the population aged under 15 within the resident population.
As a primary metric for the "base" of the demographic pyramid, it captures the size of the youngest cohort and is fundamentally driven by fertility rates. This share determines the immediate demand for education and pediatric healthcare while shaping the long-term sustainability of the economy. It is an important indicator of future labor force potential, representing the next generation of workers, innovators, and consumers who will eventually drive economic activity.
As a primary metric for the "base" of the demographic pyramid, it captures the size of the youngest cohort and is fundamentally driven by fertility rates. This share determines the immediate demand for education and pediatric healthcare while shaping the long-term sustainability of the economy. It is an important indicator of future labor force potential, representing the next generation of workers, innovators, and consumers who will eventually drive economic activity.
Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.
More on Bulgaria
Population & Demographics
Total population
Number of people
Rank110th of 236
Cumulative growth of population
Total growth of population (%) since 2010
Rank218th of 236
Median age of population
Age dividing the population into two equal halves
Rank23rd of 236
Elderly population
Share of total population aged 65 and over
Rank22nd of 236
Working age population
Share of total population aged 15 to 64
Rank138th of 236
Fertility rate
Average number of births per woman
Rank133rd of 236
Migration rate
Net number of migrants (immigrants minus emigrants) per 1,000 population
Rank124th of 236
Economic activity
Health
Public Finance
Government debt (% of GDP)
Gross debt of the general government
Rank165th of 190
Public debt per capita
Gross debt of the general government, in current international dollars
Rank92nd of 191
Government budget balance (% of GDP)
Positive values indicate a surplus; negative values indicate a deficit
Rank108th of 194