GDP growth in Estonia
In 2025, GDP growth in Estonia was 0.5 %, up from -0.1 % in 2024. This gives Estonia the 24th-highest in the European Union, and the 177th-highest globally (out of 194 economies with available data).
GDP growth
Annual growth (%), adjusted for inflation
Estonia
How Estonia compares
About this indicator
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given year. It is a broad indicator of the size of an economy and its overall level of economic activity. It captures the outcome of economic activity by households, businesses and the government.
Annual GDP growth measures the growth of GDP over one year, expressed as a percentage change. It reflects the extent to which an economy has expanded or contracted over the year.
The real growth rates are calculated using GDP measured in constant prices, meaning that they are adjusted for inflation.
Annual GDP growth measures the growth of GDP over one year, expressed as a percentage change. It reflects the extent to which an economy has expanded or contracted over the year.
The real growth rates are calculated using GDP measured in constant prices, meaning that they are adjusted for inflation.
Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from:
1. The OECD Economic Outlook.
2. The IMF World Economic Outlook.
OECD data take precedence over IMF data when both are available for a given country.
1. The OECD Economic Outlook.
2. The IMF World Economic Outlook.
OECD data take precedence over IMF data when both are available for a given country.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.
More on Estonia
Economic activity
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Millions, constant international dollars
Rank121st of 194
GDP growth forecast for the current year
Full-year forecast for 2026, adjusted for inflation
Rank143rd of 190
GDP growth forecast for next year
Full-year forecast for 2027, adjusted for inflation
Rank111th of 189
Cumulative growth of GDP
Total growth (%) since 2010, adjusted for inflation
Rank114th of 190
Labor productivity
GDP per hour worked (constant international dollars)
Rank30th of 40
Investment (% of GDP)
Gross fixed capital formation as a percentage of GDP
Rank59th of 170
Investment growth
Gross fixed capital formation, annual growth (%), adjusted for inflation
Rank96th of 159
Population & Demographics
Health
Public Finance
Government debt (% of GDP)
Gross debt of the general government
Rank169th of 190
Public debt per capita
Gross debt of the general government, in current international dollars
Rank91st of 191
Government budget balance (% of GDP)
Positive values indicate a surplus; negative values indicate a deficit
Rank56th of 194