Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in France
In 2025, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in France was 3,793,596 $ mn, up from 3,758,291 $ mn in 2024. This gives France the 2nd-highest in the European Union, the 9th-highest among G20 countries, and the 9th-highest globally (out of 194 economies with available data).
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Millions, constant international dollars
France
Note: Constant international dollars at 2021 prices - adjusted for inflation and differences in purchasing power (PPP).
How France compares
About this indicator
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given year. It is a broad indicator of the size of an economy and its overall level of economic activity. It captures the outcome of economic activity by households, businesses and the government.
This indicator is expressed in millions of constant 2021 international dollars. Constant means that the values are adjusted for inflation, allowing meaningful comparisons over time by reflecting changes in real production rather than price changes. International dollars mean that the values are expressed using Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) based on the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar. PPP adjusts for differences in price levels across countries, so that one international dollar has the same purchasing power in any given country as one U.S. dollar has in the United States. Overall, constant international dollars make GDP figures more comparable internationally, as they reflect differences in the volume of goods and services produced rather than differences in local prices or exchange rates.
This indicator is expressed in millions of constant 2021 international dollars. Constant means that the values are adjusted for inflation, allowing meaningful comparisons over time by reflecting changes in real production rather than price changes. International dollars mean that the values are expressed using Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) based on the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar. PPP adjusts for differences in price levels across countries, so that one international dollar has the same purchasing power in any given country as one U.S. dollar has in the United States. Overall, constant international dollars make GDP figures more comparable internationally, as they reflect differences in the volume of goods and services produced rather than differences in local prices or exchange rates.
Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from:
1. The OECD Economic Outlook.
2. The IMF World Economic Outlook.
OECD data take precedence over IMF data when both are available for a given country.
1. The OECD Economic Outlook.
2. The IMF World Economic Outlook.
OECD data take precedence over IMF data when both are available for a given country.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.
More on France
Economic activity
GDP growth
Annual growth (%), adjusted for inflation
Rank168th of 194
GDP growth forecast for the current year
Full-year forecast for 2026, adjusted for inflation
Rank172nd of 190
GDP growth forecast for next year
Full-year forecast for 2027, adjusted for inflation
Rank184th of 189
Cumulative growth of GDP
Total growth (%) since 2010, adjusted for inflation
Rank161st of 190
Labor productivity
GDP per hour worked (constant international dollars)
Rank12th of 40
Investment (% of GDP)
Gross fixed capital formation as a percentage of GDP
Rank86th of 170
Investment growth
Gross fixed capital formation, annual growth (%), adjusted for inflation
Rank117th of 159
Population & Demographics
Health
Public Finance
Government debt (% of GDP)
Gross debt of the general government
Rank12th of 190
Public debt per capita
Gross debt of the general government, in current international dollars
Rank7th of 191
Government budget balance (% of GDP)
Positive values indicate a surplus; negative values indicate a deficit
Rank150th of 194