Total population in Madagascar

In 2025, the total population (number of people) in Madagascar was 32,740,678 people, up from 31,964,956 people in 2024. Explore the historical series and compare Madagascar with other economies below.
Total population
Number of people
Madagascar
YearPeople
202532 740 678
202431 964 956
202331 195 932
202230 437 261
202129 691 083
202028 953 556
201928 219 554
201827 494 926
201726 788 375
201626 099 952
201525 426 702
201424 764 348
201324 109 290
201223 462 438
201122 822 300
201022 183 340
200921 547 280
200820 923 840
200720 318 583
200619 730 909
200519 159 707
200418 606 608
200318 071 854
200217 549 913
200117 032 939
200016 516 338
How Madagascar compares
Total population compared with other countries
Total population
About this indicator
Total population refers to all residents of a country or territory, regardless of legal status or citizenship. It reflects demographic dynamics driven by births, deaths, and migration.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Sources and updates

Data sources

The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.

Last update

This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.