Total population in Sao Tome and Principe

In 2025, the total population (number of people) in Sao Tome and Principe was 240,254 people, up from 235,536 people in 2024. Explore the historical series and compare Sao Tome and Principe with other economies below.
Total population
Number of people
Sao Tome and Principe
YearPeople
2025240 254
2024235 536
2023230 871
2022226 305
2021221 961
2020217 435
2019213 392
2018210 187
2017206 970
2016203 689
2015200 291
2014196 767
2013193 148
2012189 439
2011185 649
2010181 802
2009177 853
2008173 793
2007169 700
2006165 638
2005161 640
2004157 705
2003153 814
2002149 922
2001146 375
2000144 018
How Sao Tome and Principe compares
Total population compared with other countries
Total population
About this indicator
Total population refers to all residents of a country or territory, regardless of legal status or citizenship. It reflects demographic dynamics driven by births, deaths, and migration.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Sources and updates

Data sources

The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.

Last update

This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.