Student performance in Science in Spain
In 2025, the average PISA Science score for 15-year-olds in Spain was 477 points, down from 485 points in 2022. This gives Spain the 18th-highest in the European Union, and the 32nd-highest globally (out of 88 economies with available data).
Student performance in Science
Average score of 15-year-olds in the PISA assessment
Spain
How Spain compares
About this indicator
This indicator measures the average PISA Science score for 15-year-olds. The OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) assesses how well students near the end of compulsory schooling can use their knowledge and skills in contexts relevant to further learning, work and participation in society. In PISA, science literacy is defined as students' capacity to engage with science-related issues, and with the ideas of science, as a reflective citizen, and to use them for informed decision making. A scientifically proficient person is willing to engage in reasoned discourse about science and technology, which requires the competencies to explain phenomena scientifically, evaluate and design scientific enquiry, and interpret data and evidence scientifically. Scores are expressed in points on a common international scale.
Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) database.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 22 Sept. 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.
More on Spain
Education
Student performance in Mathematics
Average score of 15-year-olds in the PISA assessment
Rank35th of 88
Student performance in Reading
Average score of 15-year-olds in the PISA assessment
Rank32nd of 88
Student performance in Computational Problem Solving
Average score of 15-year-olds in the PISA assessment
Rank28th of 84
Tertiary-educated adults
Share of 25-64 year-olds with tertiary education
Rank21st of 47
Youth neither studying nor working
Share of youth aged 15 to 24 not in education, employment or training (NEET rate)
Rank111th of 138
Education spending per student
Primary to tertiary spending per student, in constant international dollars
Rank21st of 42
Teachers' salaries
Primary teachers' gross salaries after 15 years of experience, in international US dollars
Rank14th of 39
Economic activity
Population & Demographics
Health
Public Finance
Government debt (% of GDP)
Gross debt of the general government
Rank24th of 190
Public debt per capita
Gross debt of the general government, in current international dollars
Rank13th of 191
Government budget balance (% of GDP)
Positive values indicate a surplus; negative values indicate a deficit
Rank87th of 194